佳能g7x和索尼rx100谁好(索尼rx100和佳能g1x)

   2022-12-21 09:40:04 admin700
核心提示:1. 索尼rx100和佳能g1x目前比较好的卡片机主要有: 1、徕卡Q,搭载比利时新视觉公司(CMOSIS)研发的2400万像素全画幅CMOS传感器,徕卡28mmF1.7镜头,是目前对焦最快、画质最好的卡片机; 2、索

1. 索尼rx100和佳能g1x

目前比较好的卡片机主要有:

1、徕卡Q,搭载比利时新视觉公司(CMOSIS)研发的2400万像素全画幅CMOS传感器,徕卡28mmF1.7镜头,是目前对焦最快、画质最好的卡片机;

2、索尼RX1RM2,搭载索尼研发的4200万像素CMOS全画幅传感器,索蔡(索尼生产蔡司认证)35mmF2镜头,具备低通滤波镜切换功能,是目前科技含量最高的卡片机;

3、索尼RX1R,搭载索尼研发的2400万像素CMOS全画幅传感器,索蔡35mmF2镜头,去除低通滤波镜,是目前高画质卡片机之一;

4、索尼RX1,搭载索尼研发的2400万像素CMOS全画幅传感器,索蔡35mmF2镜头,与RX1R的区别只是具有低通滤波镜,是目前性价比最高的全画幅卡片机;

5、徕卡X,搭载比利时新视觉公司(CMOSIS)研发的1600万像素半画幅(C画幅)传感器,徕卡等效35mmf1.7镜头;

6、徕卡XE,搭载比利时新视觉公司(CMOSIS)研发的1600万像素半画幅(C画幅)传感器,徕卡等效35mmF2.8镜头;

7、理光GR2,搭载索尼研发的1600万像素半画幅传感器,理光等效28mmF2.8镜头,是目前最便携的半画幅卡片机之一;

8、尼康CA,搭载索尼研发的1600万像素半画幅传感器,尼克尔等效28mmF2.8镜头,是目前最便携的半画幅卡片机之一;

9、富士X100F,搭载富士研发的2400万像素半画幅传感器,富士龙等效35mmF2镜头,是目前颜值最高的卡片机之一;

10、富士X70,搭载富士研发的1600万像素半画幅传感器,富士龙等效28mmF2.8镜头,是目前颜值最高的卡片机之一;

11、适马DPQ,搭载柯达技术适马专利的2900万像素X3传感器,按镜头视角分别为等效21mmF2.8的DP0Q、等效28mmF2.8的DP1Q、等效45mmF2.8的DP3Q和等效75mmf2.8的DP3Q,是目前造型最别致、低感画质最好的卡片机;

12、徕卡XV,搭载比利时新视觉公司(CMOSIS)研发的1600万像素半画幅(C画幅)传感器,徕卡等效28-70mmF3.5-6.4,是目前唯一的半画幅以上的可变焦卡片机;

13、其他还有:1.5英寸传感器的佳能G1XM2、1.2英寸传感器的徕卡D-Lux109、松下LX100、1英寸传感器的索尼RX100M3/4/5、佳能G1XM2、松下LX10、松下ZS110等等;

14、推荐徕卡Q或者索尼RX1RM2。

2. 富士x100f和佳能g7x

建议选G7X3。

这两个不是一类相机,你想用来干什么吧,X70这个是半幅的扫街机,自拍这类题材的话,完全可以和同规格的单反、微单相比。G7X是1寸底的卡片机,虽然规格比一般卡片机和手机要高,但是没法和半幅机比,不过G7X是变焦的,可以拍摄的题材丰富,更加实用。

拍照的话对焦都够用,但不建议富士xa7,xe3,x100t,100f都不错,但富士镜头是个大坑。佳能的话色彩其实也可以,但更推荐富士,让人有拍摄的欲望。

3. rx100 g7x

不太理解“没有预算”的概念。

如果理解为没有钱,不建议用便携相机,手机完全可以取代几百元的便携相机。如果理解为预算上不封顶,金属机身不考虑预算的便携相机很多,主要有:

1、徕卡M,目前顶尖的便携相机;

2、徕卡Q,画质非常好的便携相机;

3、索尼RX1RM2,目前科技含量最高的便携相机,唯一的背照式全画幅便携相机;

4、索尼RX1R、RX1,十分优秀的便携相机;

5、徕卡X,半画幅画质最好的便携相机;

6、富士X100T,直出色彩非常好的便携相机;

7、徕卡XV,半画幅可变焦便携相机;

8、徕卡109、松下LX100,4/3画幅便携相机;

9、尼康CA,半画幅便携相机;

10、索尼RX100M3、RX100M4、佳能G5X、G7X,1英寸画幅便携相机;

11、佳能G1XM2,1.5英寸画幅便携相机;

12、结合画质、操控性等,推荐索尼RX1RM2。楼主参考。

4. 索尼rx100m7和佳能g7x3对比评测

电脑不仅能帮助我们快速完成重复性的工作,而且提供了一种休闲娱乐的方式。学电脑能够快速入门是每个新手梦寐以求的事情,但是不是每个人都能快速入门的。但是如果定制好合理计划,循序渐进,就会收到非常好的效果。

电脑的组成

一个完整的电脑由软件和硬件组成。硬件主要包括我们常见的鼠标,键盘,显示器,主机和各种储存介质,电脑的硬件如同人的躯干和四肢;而软件如同人的大脑和神经系统,软件在硬件的基础上才能工作。

基础入门

启动电脑

电脑启动就是我们常说的“开机”,也是启动操作系统的过程。开机具有一定的顺序:

1、打开显示器

2、打开主机

3、开机自检

4、启动成功

通过上述步骤启动电脑,叫做冷启动,是常规的开机步骤。此外,在特殊情况下,我们还可以通过下面两种方式启动电脑。

热启动:是指电脑处于开机的状态下,通过【开始】菜单中的【重新启动|】命令对电脑进行重新启动。

复位启动:当电脑在运行过程中出现异常而不能运行,且采用热启动失效时,可以采用复位启动方式重启电脑,方法是按下主机箱上的【复位】按钮即可。

关闭电脑

使用完电脑后,需要将其关闭。电脑的关机顺序与开机顺序正好相反。即先关主机电源,然后逐一关闭外部设备的电源。遵循正确的开关机顺序可延长电脑的使用寿命。

正确的关机方法为:在系统桌面上单击【开始】按钮,在弹出的【开始】菜单中单击【关机】按钮,电脑将停止所有程序并退出操作系统,接着系统将自动断开主机电源,然后再依次关闭显示器、音箱等外接设备即可。

如何使用键盘

键盘是用于操作计算机设备运行的一种指令和数据输入装置,也指经过系统安排操作一台机器或设备的一组功能键(如打字机、电脑键盘)。

电脑键盘由功能键区、主键区、编辑键区,数字键区和小键盘区5个区组成。其中常用操作打字是在主键区完成的。

键盘是最常用也是最主要的输入设备,通过键盘可以将英文字母、汉字、数字、标点符号等输入到计算机中,从而向计算机发出命令、输入数据等。

如何使用鼠标

鼠标,是计算机的一种外接输入设备,也是计算机显示系统纵横坐标定位的指示器,因形似老鼠而得名(港台作滑鼠)。其标准的称呼应该是“鼠标器”,英文名“Mouse”。鼠标的使用是为了使计算机的操作更加简便快捷,来代替键盘那繁琐的指令。

一般的鼠标上有左键,右键和滑轮三个部分。

计算机的储存介质

计算机的储存介质有:硬盘、U盘、光盘和软盘等。

硬盘

电脑硬盘是计算机最主要的存储设备,硬盘一般分为固态硬盘(SSD)和机械硬盘(HDD)两种。固态硬盘读写速度更快,但存储容量较小,机械硬盘存储容量较大但同容量大小,固态硬盘价格也更昂贵。

U盘

U盘是USB(USB flash disk)盘的简称,据谐音也称“优盘”。U盘是闪存的一种,故有时也称作闪盘。U盘与硬盘的最大不同是,它不需物理驱动器,即插即用,且其存储容量远超过软盘,极便于携带。

软件操作

电脑软件(Computer Software)是指计算机系统中的程序及其文档。一般来讲软件被划分为系统软件、应用软件,系统软件为计算机使用提供最基本的功能,可分为操作系统和支撑软件,其中操作系统是最基本的软件,常见的操作系统包括为微软的Windows系统。

软件的基础操作

软件的使用包括软件的下载、安装和卸载:

软件的下载

1、浏览器下载

2、软件官网下载

3、电脑管家或360软件管家等下载软件(下图为360软件管家)

软件安装

第一种就是你下载下来的是.exe文件的应用程序,这种程序一般都是安装包,就是你双击之后,会进入安装界面;第二种就是不需要安装的,你下载下来的是一个压缩文件,你只需要解压就可以使用。

电脑软件安装过程中特别要逐一择安装设置(安装盘位)的选择、流氓软件选项勾选等。

软件的卸载

控制面板—程序和功能—找到要卸载的软件—右击卸载

软件的启动

电脑软件的启动方法一般有双击,右击-打开或从开始菜单单击打开

1、一般安装软件后会在桌面创建快捷方式,直接打开。

2、若桌面没有快捷方式,可以在电脑左下角的“开始”—“程序”里面打开。

3、若“程序”里面也没有,可以打开软件的安装位置打开。

说明:第三种方法是按默认的安装路径找到的软件安装文件夹打开程序的,实际情况可以根据软件的具体安装路径选择打开。

应用软件的操作

文件操作包括如何操作打开,关闭、删除、移动、重命名和编辑文件

文件打开

文件打开方式见“如何启动软件”部分

常见不同后缀、格式文件打开方法:

.txt .doc .docx .obt 这些格式可以用微软的office打开,或者用wps打开。

mp3格式文件可以使用使用电脑自带的Media Player播放器或者其他的音乐播放器。

mp4、mpg. mpeg.等文件可以使用电脑自带的电影和电视功能或者其他视频软件打开。

文件关闭

一般软件点击右上角的“×”,再点击“确认”,即可关闭文件

文件删除

1、选中文件-右击-删除

2、选中文件-按“delete”键,即刻删除

文件移动

方法一:长按鼠标左键选中并拖动鼠标移动文件到想要的地方

方法二:右击鼠标—剪切-打开需要移动的地方-右击粘贴

文件重命名

方法一:选中文件—右击—重命名

方法二:鼠标左击—键盘F2,即可进行重命名

文件管理基础知识

硬盘分区

电脑中的文件都存放在硬盘中,而新买回来的硬盘相当于一张白纸 ,为了能够更好地使用它,需要在,白纸上划分出若干小块。然后再打上格子。硬盘分区就是这个道理,在安装操作系统之前,需要进行硬盘分区和格式化,然后才能投入使用。对硬盘进行分区后,各个分区独立使用,互不影响。在操作系统中每个分区都用一个盘符表示,如本地磁盘(C)、本地磁盘(D)等。

存储路径

文件的存储路径,就是文件在电脑硬盘中的存储位置,由硬盘分区、文件夹和子文件夹构成。其中硬盘分区的盘符为路径的第一项,是第一级目录,也叫做根目录,后面紧跟冒号和斜线(:/),文件夹和子文件夹中间则以斜线(/)隔开。

如何使用浏览器

主要介绍如何使用浏览器(以及搜索引擎)查找资料(以今日头条为例)。

1、首先在浏览器中搜索引擎输入今日头条,然后点击推送的今日头条进入官方页面:

2、然后就进入搜索引擎所在网页,这样才能进行搜索:

3、之后在搜索栏中输入搜索内容,可以是词语、短语也可以是句子:

4、最后点击搜索框后方的放大镜进行搜索:

5、然后就可以得到想要的信息了:

电脑的日常维护

日常注意事项

电脑的五大要害:静电、灰尘、水、震荡、病毒是电脑的五大要害

1、防静电:防止静电损坏电脑各部分电子原件,处理办法是将电脑机箱外壳接地,尽量使用三脚电源插头。

2、防尘:防止灰尘进入电脑机箱内,使用时保持环境清洁,并定期清理电脑主机内的灰尘。

3、防水:防止液体进入电脑的任何部分,保持室内通风。不要将电脑放在湿度较大的房间使用。

4、防震:在使用的过程要防止对电脑的震荡,应将电脑平稳放置在电脑桌上,以防不小心摔落等

5、防病毒:病毒是电脑的一大要害,在日常使用中要防止病毒的进入,需要给电脑安装防病毒软件,并经常更新病毒库,经常给电脑杀毒。

显示器维护

液晶显示器最大的禁忌在于触摸液晶面板。液晶面板表面有专门的涂层,这层涂层可以防止反光,增加观看效果。而很多用户不知道这点,总是习惯于用手去摸液晶屏幕,殊不知人手上有一定的腐蚀性油脂,会轻微的腐蚀面板的涂层,时间长了会造成面板永久性的损害。这种被损坏的面板在使用中会有斑驳陆离的感觉。另外,有些人喜欢用手去压面板,觉得很有意思。这绝对是个恶劣的习惯,这样做会导致坏点和暗斑,这可是永久性的损害,绝不可修复的!

主机维护

在电脑运行过程中,机器的各种设备不要随便移动,不要插拔各种接口卡,也不要装卸外部设备和主机之间的信号电缆。如果需要作上述改动的话,则必须在关机且断开电源线的情况下进行。

不要频繁地开关机器。关机后立即加电会使电源装置产生突发的大冲击电流,造成电源装置中的器件被损坏,也有可能造成硬盘驱动突然加速,使盘片被磁头划伤。因此,这里我们建议如果要重新启动机器,则应该在关闭机器后等待10秒钟以上。在一般情况下不要擅自打开机箱,如果机器出现异常情况,应该及时上报。

数据存放在不同分区,减少磁头对某一扇区的经常读写,导致这一扇区的损坏。 建议你使用不同的媒介定期对你的重要数据进行备份,并存放在不同的地方。一个文件可以在备份盘上放一份,可以打印一份,可以刻录成光盘。

键盘、鼠标的日常维护

(1)保保持清洁  过多的灰尘会给电路正常工作带来困难,有时造成误操作,杂质落入键位的缝隙中会卡住按键,甚至造成短路。我们在清洁键盘时,可用柔软干净的湿布来擦拭,按键缝隙间的污渍可用棉签清洁,不要用医用消毒酒精,以免对塑料部件产生不良影响。清洁键盘时一定要在关机状态下进行,湿布不宜过湿,以免键盘内部进水产生短路。

(2)不将液体洒到键盘上  一旦液体洒到键盘上,会造成接触不良、腐蚀电路造成短路等故障,损坏键盘。所以我们一般不要边喝茶边坐在电脑前,这样一不小心茶可能就洒在键盘上.

电脑病毒防护

电脑一旦感染了病毒,就会出现很多症状。导致系统性能的下降,影响用户的使用,甚至造成灾难性的后果。电脑在日常的使用过程中要定期进行病毒查杀,防患于未然。常用的电脑杀毒软件有360,金山毒霸和电脑管家等等。以金山毒霸为例介绍电脑杀毒的过程。

1、打开程序主界面

2、选择杀毒方式

3、开始杀毒。程序对磁盘内容自动进行扫描,如果检测到病毒会自动进行清除,并将结果显示在扫描栏中。

4、除此之外还可以对特点的盘进行杀毒。

%3Chowto_content%3E[{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"is_abstract":true},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"电脑不仅能帮助我们快速完成重复性的工作,而且提供了一种休闲娱乐的方式。学电脑能够快速入门是每个新手梦寐以求的事情,但是不是每个人都能快速入门的。但是如果定制好合理计划,循序渐进,就会收到非常好的效果。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnn1cgBB9Ou4Dl28jwCkWsUY"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"电脑的组成","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn2PD6gx8AcPpB2HP12zArof"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":261,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"电脑的组成","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/f4f2131443794fcaab08acae580d2fca","width":336},"text":"","id":"doxcnsrQeX8D7lZ3RmNA23riePb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"一个完整的电脑由软件和硬件组成。硬件主要包括我们常见的鼠标,键盘,显示器,主机和各种储存介质,电脑的硬件如同人的躯干和四肢;而软件如同人的大脑和神经系统,软件在硬件的基础上才能工作。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnAUHNs7W5mbdS4JzpVkr5yd"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"基础入门","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnFYU0YsZD7Jl0D5lY32a0Qd"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"启动电脑","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnWJyenUyu3HKUEU7Y13WlIf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"电脑启动就是我们常说的“开机”,也是启动操作系统的过程。开机具有一定的顺序:","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn4XLwfTnIHHmZUn5f272hzf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、打开显示器","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnyoUyr5PhMaEXhueeVAjhZE"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":418,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"启动电脑","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/84d5672065564403b8c3c562d0094d70","width":642},"text":"","id":"doxcnjaalPzUv7fJXppJGhE6I0f"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、打开主机","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnKy4lghxTuhEhCw7keum9ne"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":390,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"启动电脑","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/18040a31264f4dcb9d30c0842e182f07","width":616},"text":"","id":"doxcn83mXyKiTF4cqvh18wbwp3g"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、开机自检","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnKHEdNH6V6oIXVQ217JtdJb"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":374,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"启动电脑","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/78c8d271ab9246838183488c627a683d","width":620},"text":"","id":"doxcnfUCjtKKAcRpO62WCJDsOLf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"4、启动成功","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnWGECWgrdzOTeovyAFg5sAc"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":356,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"启动电脑","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/d1ae2f75783a428e81642ec19dfdff13","width":624},"text":"","id":"doxcnWyN6I33xm0a7nrQ2fGKcXg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"通过上述步骤启动电脑,叫做冷启动,是常规的开机步骤。此外,在特殊情况下,我们还可以通过下面两种方式启动电脑。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnH7A9niLTXXe04mIeXWpDKb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"热启动:是指电脑处于开机的状态下,通过【开始】菜单中的【重新启动|】命令对电脑进行重新启动。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn7lNtM7UPhGyJ0ZbZRZs1Zc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"复位启动:当电脑在运行过程中出现异常而不能运行,且采用热启动失效时,可以采用复位启动方式重启电脑,方法是按下主机箱上的【复位】按钮即可。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnmTNqA4CvLmyAx3AAZ3mtZz"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":311,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"启动电脑","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/bf20ae29e5a241a3bde25fbd2a1badb2","width":560},"text":"","id":"doxcnlp0UAvwcM3QsqhNEcs8ryc"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"关闭电脑","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnqdkx8I57aUSAOt727zkvBc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"使用完电脑后,需要将其关闭。电脑的关机顺序与开机顺序正好相反。即先关主机电源,然后逐一关闭外部设备的电源。遵循正确的开关机顺序可延长电脑的使用寿命。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnET7oxGL3LnIsTmLbRziP9f"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"正确的关机方法为:在系统桌面上单击【开始】按钮,在弹出的【开始】菜单中单击【关机】按钮,电脑将停止所有程序并退出操作系统,接着系统将自动断开主机电源,然后再依次关闭显示器、音箱等外接设备即可。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnYjJJHQOzWXgMOgL1gAcUdd"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":353,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"关闭电脑","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/964e2feb98b94496a8e3f5b322412bfb","width":570},"text":"","id":"doxcnI9ptXwvmHOkZFSnz2Bcxph"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"如何使用键盘","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnu1b0Gki9gLSTMz73qfDRBf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"键盘是用于操作计算机设备运行的一种指令和数据输入装置,也指经过系统安排操作一台机器或设备的一组功能键(如打字机、电脑键盘)。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnlXhwmLT1CR3WwlDCdt2szc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"电脑键盘由功能键区、主键区、编辑键区,数字键区和小键盘区5个区组成。其中常用操作打字是在主键区完成的。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnwzDHVKBOLcbtgD34YSSmmd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"键盘是最常用也是最主要的输入设备,通过键盘可以将英文字母、汉字、数字、标点符号等输入到计算机中,从而向计算机发出命令、输入数据等。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnkSuUD4HYGpqND9sQE0c15e"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":441,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"如何使用键盘","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/4b35f1cfc1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flash disk)盘的简称,据谐音也称“优盘”。U盘是闪存的一种,故有时也称作闪盘。U盘与硬盘的最大不同是,它不需物理驱动器,即插即用,且其存储容量远超过软盘,极便于携带。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnvZG05r9SYTHBeaeFmKW73c"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":800,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"U盘","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/403377100bba4d01b5983409264bf1b5","width":800},"text":"","id":"doxcnAKctMEVnBnKVXxSowjRxJe"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnd8Teem54BVBV9LVq19yChh"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"软件操作","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnvbG8pQswkSxgsqAyLdBq2g"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"电脑软件(Computer Software)是指计算机系统中的程序及其文档。一般来讲软件被划分为系统软件、应用软件,系统软件为计算机使用提供最基本的功能,可分为操作系统和支撑软件,其中操作系统是最基本的软件,常见的操作系统包括为微软的Windows系统。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn4m20QLI68W1B7ghkr4Jtlc"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":731,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"软件操作","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/f8399e0157844143b64a8f0df2e6bd1a","width":1300},"text":"","id":"doxcnCMiolsmqcTKofaZYRzG9gg"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"软件的基础操作","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnWDfb5MCy290xAs7nq0GGye"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"软件的使用包括软件的下载、安装和卸载:","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnZWBFWAnPcKqx73onK9aqYz"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"软件的下载","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnyHFtGbdlYQJ21oAPo8pw2f"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、浏览器下载","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnvFDA0NCxzMHmn2Adjlkw9d"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":902,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"软件的下载","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/c9d07064be6a41bca9abe0de169ba473","width":1048},"text":"","id":"doxcnsu0Le4JwlKbvFQm0munSGg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、软件官网下载","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnDRl8ZflWVJ1ILzjLvGljxd"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":1051,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"软件的下载","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/a1020c2ec373473b95d3247b300cbfe6","width":1920},"text":"","id":"doxcnXC2APHsUxUTdueQwh7fZR7"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、电脑管家或360软件管家等下载软件(下图为360软件管家)","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnxpHdcwNVVPtKqM9A68AWJd"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":1042,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"软件的下载","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/ac2d5f11a23948f39bc1dcfa452c8bf6","width":1920},"text":"","id":"doxcnATJeTbpIGyJ64MnwpBm3sf"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"软件安装","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnLfosM4RIQgKsG1R58TlqXd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"第一种就是你下载下来的是.exe文件的应用程序,这种程序一般都是安装包,就是你双击之后,会进入安装界面;第二种就是不需要安装的,你下载下来的是一个压缩文件,你只需要解压就可以使用。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn5WCEbf4VihQHNs96llUfkd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"电脑软件安装过程中特别要逐一择安装设置(安装盘位)的选择、流氓软件选项勾选等。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnXar2vO45gDkIf76DbMTKZc"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":390,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"软件安装","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/25be51d409f542f1949e7fc1e536ae06","width":610},"text":"","id":"doxcn3Adrk3qosxaIVHtAZ7IlXN"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"软件的卸载","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnCcapikY8srnxAfJHGEz8y7"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"控制面板—程序和功能—找到要卸载的软件—右击卸载","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnTh3RAkP6uWH1UC8zw3SkMf"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":653,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"软件的卸载","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/e603ea1aa0494cc0b9259eb3df7b7ad0","width":1831},"text":"","id":"doxcnv1Ro7vs6m5b8Drc309leQh"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"软件的启动","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnzOFsw0qFTpxnfvzGYMwW3g"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"电脑软件的启动方法一般有双击,右击-打开或从开始菜单单击打开","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn15WjZ6sKJ1HSKPIYlFOGHh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、一般安装软件后会在桌面创建快捷方式,直接打开。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnN4tt9pwDInYKb9Mz9Qeenh"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":393,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"软件的启动","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/1fbf3da352a946129708ede4ebba685d","width":230},"text":"","id":"doxcnqh8tICuNfbKN7xUOvdjzgf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、若桌面没有快捷方式,可以在电脑左下角的“开始”—“程序”里面打开。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn0X3zsfw0T2OigbTXun670p"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":383,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"软件的启动","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/c3bee83560214e758c25900f1e993ebb","width":369},"text":"","id":"doxcnfwiBZXeO4es6zqaFHNvxxc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、若“程序”里面也没有,可以打开软件的安装位置打开。 ","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcndHiojmsRyDlkBDeNHAU08e"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":851,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"软件的启动","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/610324c418e4458e8c0a22c830d0ae6b","width":1157},"text":"","id":"doxcng8CaZTiIBHfwSpGCPTxmsb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"说明:第三种方法是按默认的安装路径找到的软件安装文件夹打开程序的,实际情况可以根据软件的具体安装路径选择打开。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnUrH9m7aXKpmL8di02Txjef"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"应用软件的操作","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnVWLweYsFo6UkHmkusRqXkd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"文件操作包括如何操作打开,关闭、删除、移动、重命名和编辑文件","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnmFHRyOmkB0NRHme8XhZOUd"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"文件打开","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn2HUnmuBgNi5fkBtqtkPvDh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"文件打开方式见“如何启动软件”部分","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnoRkYFqbtkdVz6sYiKSJm1o"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"常见不同后缀、格式文件打开方法:","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnINCPSdcfclomKSWMZcJVDb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":".txt .doc .docx .obt 这些格式可以用微软的office打开,或者用wps打开。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnR1Pjc7QYFURtSHYrAdPLjg"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":864,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"文件打开","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/c9cabf71fc20481f9578bf095ca1f9bb","width":1004},"text":"","id":"doxcnfj1ZKt4Isd7uHI5W2A9FdJ"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"mp3格式文件可以使用使用电脑自带的Media Player播放器或者其他的音乐播放器。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnm5vdc7kqm2SOlcu8J66xRn"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":414,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"文件打开","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/ce293d66a9bb41489cdb2fbae3ce70ab","width":473},"text":"","id":"doxcneS0NjUl4ene4EiPwoCJ5wc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnnmao74VIBDIRRu7GGngZ7c"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"mp4、mpg. mpeg.等文件可以使用电脑自带的电影和电视功能或者其他视频软件打开。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnHPYCEIz3zHWwKloD8PXQcb"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":390,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"文件打开","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/b446efcf1f8c4d30a87b858228836b57","width":465},"text":"","id":"doxcnHkbSVeQdkjZTi6oOPDXZOe"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"文件关闭","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnJAeJWP9prk5i1x7CXOmiJe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"一般软件点击右上角的“×”,再点击“确认”,即可关闭文件","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnZvzeKQoENRswMXlgc3aLrc"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":265,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"文件关闭","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/3d048dd6baaf4c038914733581604606","width":1920},"text":"","id":"doxcnRKaU7VRSAD4BF03kxJxWCe"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"文件删除","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn9sENUPcMNjzqjaOUzt1Mqd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、选中文件-右击-删除","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnRArXeDMh2r6ZWFpolCU3Wb"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":370,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"文件删除","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/d223344d988c4849977028fcef58c01a","width":523},"text":"","id":"doxcn3qOpobrnevEF4IIQfQao2d"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、选中文件-按“delete”键,即刻删除","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnjTLkSNDhyykhG0ROQ8doqh"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"文件移动","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnQiASBi9Co4KkLbmRqsQojf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"方法一:长按鼠标左键选中并拖动鼠标移动文件到想要的地方","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnH3UvFhNBCFptK91fmoGHSe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"方法二:右击鼠标—剪切-打开需要移动的地方-右击粘贴","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnIKc87Xc2gocBW3luiwOgeh"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":379,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"文件移动","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/369207ff4fa54563808241e6a6fa3b45","width":650},"text":"","id":"doxcnxX8Yg08Bp8whyd0mSDuVjg"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"文件重命名","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnBWTP1zgpxsiVqqk85mxe6c"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"方法一:选中文件—右击—重命名","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcny44mlde5UEJAE1vOKwrA1g"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"方法二:鼠标左击—键盘F2,即可进行重命名","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnyj4Vgw7alh1SlVOQvJAtLe"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":385,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"文件重命名","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/fce2063a2e4f40998aeb819d3ade2c73","width":586},"text":"","id":"doxcn2YzXfzc93eTmbZYnYgYikb"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"文件管理基础知识","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnCBNgyat9bGTjsgoy7WmSxg"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"硬盘分区","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnTjTxMvRnTI7PioNlEZa9fe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"电脑中的文件都存放在硬盘中,而新买回来的硬盘相当于一张白纸 ,为了能够更好地使用它,需要在,白纸上划分出若干小块。然后再打上格子。硬盘分区就是这个道理,在安装操作系统之前,需要进行硬盘分区和格式化,然后才能投入使用。对硬盘进行分区后,各个分区独立使用,互不影响。在操作系统中每个分区都用一个盘符表示,如本地磁盘(C)、本地磁盘(D)等。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcntCrZbAV7y0uW5Vf4hk2CSg"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":227,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"硬盘分区","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/7bac31cc8bfc4f7f8fbb063000ff337b","width":1006},"text":"","id":"doxcneCZlm0A5Jv4kSSRGGfu90H"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"存储路径","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnmulWgi9sNCSmPpgGR2xuub"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":721,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"存储路径","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/41a6e2481bf74ccd9bea71b449ac2d4f","width":1096},"text":"","id":"doxcn6fyWtiLoWzbRANRzR2hxQh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"文件的存储路径,就是文件在电脑硬盘中的存储位置,由硬盘分区、文件夹和子文件夹构成。其中硬盘分区的盘符为路径的第一项,是第一级目录,也叫做根目录,后面紧跟冒号和斜线(:/),文件夹和子文件夹中间则以斜线(/)隔开。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnIaVRht1XkEMrQ3dPDJJzte"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"如何使用浏览器","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnrcAGE1OtOmAl11kgw4p2Xd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"主要介绍如何使用浏览器(以及搜索引擎)查找资料(以今日头条为例)。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn0LKyVvG4CrqSJTrAkEQeX1"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、首先在浏览器中搜索引擎输入今日头条,然后点击推送的今日头条进入官方页面:","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcno8TGkMhBBCYCX2qwtM8CwV"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":907,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"如何使用浏览器","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/64b847885311434b8fe792a16d5a1594","width":1654},"text":"","id":"WYGgd2WwwoemmmxIuzFcKeJtnFv"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、然后就进入搜索引擎所在网页,这样才能进行搜索:","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcndrUkeZBK2dzdNVoPjFr8Bf"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":387,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"如何使用浏览器","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/20b7b4797ed842ae8d8d23db7e8342ca","width":1572},"text":"","id":"AMOkdggI6oA8wUxCIOicC69Ln4e"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、之后在搜索栏中输入搜索内容,可以是词语、短语也可以是句子:","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcntodIOSAChA8KukSbwtNwPe"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":439,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"如何使用浏览器","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/97a01f2770de459da4fbbc630e26e813","width":1518},"text":"","id":"ZI8qdmKEEoom0YxIRNKclADhnPe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"4、最后点击搜索框后方的放大镜进行搜索:","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnZKtmoMqjVL7p1sM6qmeene"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":385,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"如何使用浏览器","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/b85d327176a34b4a95c132d0c61f2bba","width":1520},"text":"","id":"UcqqdWQU4oOEkwx2RD1c4UHVnJb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"5","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"、然后就可以得到想要的信息了:","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnCrekk4VvfRRCR9jCuAE3Mb"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":894,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"如何使用浏览器","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/1f0bd389033d41cbb9eb51574390247d","width":888},"text":"","id":"BEI0diameoSycMxuwMiclwrznTh"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"电脑的日常维护","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnmsDJxAPJtvU7iKKJrLXAIe"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"日常注意事项","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn3NWFGoKEHkfZV82h7HaA6d"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"电脑的五大要害:静电、灰尘、水、震荡、病毒是电脑的五大要害","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnwPIn8QQYvzoJPAfU4zv2Qb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、防静电:防止静电损坏电脑各部分电子原件,处理办法是将电脑机箱外壳接地,尽量使用三脚电源插头。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnqaCTC2VfmYdLkSB3C4OVqd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、防尘:防止灰尘进入电脑机箱内,使用时保持环境清洁,并定期清理电脑主机内的灰尘。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnQSDQd2pWnV4Fqd5JUjqaKd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、防水:防止液体进入电脑的任何部分,保持室内通风。不要将电脑放在湿度较大的房间使用。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnSTinOyJzdwZGO4DkEnfxke"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"4、防震:在使用的过程要防止对电脑的震荡,应将电脑平稳放置在电脑桌上,以防不小心摔落等","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnxwTbLqikkti2nNjyIm9Zrc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"5、防病毒:病毒是电脑的一大要害,在日常使用中要防止病毒的进入,需要给电脑安装防病毒软件,并经常更新病毒库,经常给电脑杀毒。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcntrmJrrr2L0HhQavJgsVzhd"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"显示器维护","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnSSYQVhCgy7VO7LtalPIUJe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"液晶显示器最大的禁忌在于触摸液晶面板。液晶面板表面有专门的涂层,这层涂层可以防止反光,增加观看效果。而很多用户不知道这点,总是习惯于用手去摸液晶屏幕,殊不知人手上有一定的腐蚀性油脂,会轻微的腐蚀面板的涂层,时间长了会造成面板永久性的损害。这种被损坏的面板在使用中会有斑驳陆离的感觉。另外,有些人喜欢用手去压面板,觉得很有意思。这绝对是个恶劣的习惯,这样做会导致坏点和暗斑,这可是永久性的损害,绝不可修复的!","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcny3JjfIV1YMnaMFhuPIJWqf"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"主机维护","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnwTx8LTz5mztACE6yiMhHFg"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":228,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"主机维护","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/7ae25dbc2542490e9cffe929370c55e0","width":290},"text":"","id":"doxcnQqUjM3qaLGK3ylhzpIEXkb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"在电脑运行过程中,机器的各种设备不要随便移动,不要插拔各种接口卡,也不要装卸外部设备和主机之间的信号电缆。如果需要作上述改动的话,则必须在关机且断开电源线的情况下进行。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnpIjNesCTXbAcOHw8bd21jc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"不要频繁地开关机器。关机后立即加电会使电源装置产生突发的大冲击电流,造成电源装置中的器件被损坏,也有可能造成硬盘驱动突然加速,使盘片被磁头划伤。因此,这里我们建议如果要重新启动机器,则应该在关闭机器后等待10秒钟以上。在一般情况下不要擅自打开机箱,如果机器出现异常情况,应该及时上报。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnGsQQeqwfk8LJOc4KqcVxE6"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"数据存放在不同分区,减少磁头对某一扇区的经常读写,导致这一扇区的损坏。 建议你使用不同的媒介定期对你的重要数据进行备份,并存放在不同的地方。一个文件可以在备份盘上放一份,可以打印一份,可以刻录成光盘。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnSmhgNwLRIu47S1ogISceTd"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"键盘、鼠标的日常维护","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnlmvjsBVbJpWfrnaAfZg3xh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(1)保保持清洁  过多的灰尘会给电路正常工作带来困难,有时造成误操作,杂质落入键位的缝隙中会卡住按键,甚至造成短路。我们在清洁键盘时,可用柔软干净的湿布来擦拭,按键缝隙间的污渍可用棉签清洁,不要用医用消毒酒精,以免对塑料部件产生不良影响。清洁键盘时一定要在关机状态下进行,湿布不宜过湿,以免键盘内部进水产生短路。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnXorYoDUolvNGIvSHE0n1Fg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(2)不将液体洒到键盘上  一旦液体洒到键盘上,会造成接触不良、腐蚀电路造成短路等故障,损坏键盘。所以我们一般不要边喝茶边坐在电脑前,这样一不小心茶可能就洒在键盘上.","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnBigA0YSoL6pX58F6DZ4TSf"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"电脑病毒防护","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnEOZ7tyIKbP3ZxLNi8W7ctg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"电脑一旦感染了病毒,就会出现很多症状。导致系统性能的下降,影响用户的使用,甚至造成灾难性的后果。电脑在日常的使用过程中要定期进行病毒查杀,防患于未然。常用的电脑杀毒软件有360,金山毒霸和电脑管家等等。以金山毒霸为例介绍电脑杀毒的过程。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnJJ7FypQjrHxaR8SYWTgrXb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、打开程序主界面","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnVX4GOq67b1537YJ6dxV3mg"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":725,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"电脑病毒防护","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/2223757c273a44bd82c47ccfae9e3aa0","width":1150},"text":"","id":"doxcnDqZ1EGGgk59sLJiT4Vx2Qg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、选择杀毒方式","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnrC5hBicaX79YFv27O9wi5d"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":725,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"电脑病毒防护","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/1a7183e0596947a6ad78c01d83dae481","width":1150},"text":"","id":"doxcnByatkFfAhstAxU6NrPIR1e"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、开始杀毒。程序对磁盘内容自动进行扫描,如果检测到病毒会自动进行清除,并将结果显示在扫描栏中。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnGfhqixaJcfZUfB6oWnX9Fh"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":725,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"电脑病毒防护","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/e8fbb9d70296406c89d1dd4fb13ccfe3","width":1150},"text":"","id":"doxcnszsl2L8n8xVPOdJSpdNBSg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"4、除此之外还可以对特点的盘进行杀毒。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnOLpmXt0uUMDNCJfJHF5Kyh"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":725,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"电脑病毒防护","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/ba221c30213840eba06a09200a4039e7","width":1150},"text":"","id":"doxcnJMGfsP2nlVySpCYqIq7sLc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn1MbilGtMLwf7nUBAYpk8Kx"}]%3C%2Fhowto_content%3E

5. 索尼rx100m7和佳能g5x2

随着我们的成长因头发的烦恼越来越多,头发也因为熬夜、乱吃、烫染等行为受到损害,而变得越来越毛躁甚至稀疏。头发对一个人的形象有着极其重要的作用。大家对于护发的需求越来越多,各种各样的护发方法越来越多。

头发好坏决定因素

发丝的健康

养发的第一步是了解发丝:

毛小皮——毛发丝最外层的透明无色层,由紧密排列的鳞片细胞组成,决定着头发的光亮、顺滑程度

毛皮质——发丝的主要成分,由纤维状的细胞组成,可以视作头发的养分和水分输送通道,决定头发的颜色、韧性和弹性

毛髓质——发丝的中轴,普遍存在于较粗的毛发中(胎毛、绒毛、毛尖没有),主要调节来自日晒或寒冷对发丝的影响

因此决定头发外观是否美观的主要是毛小皮和毛皮质的健康程度,其中毛小皮更为重要。

毛小皮类似于皮肤的角质层,主要起到保护头发养分和水分不流失、阻隔外界污染和紫外线等作用。

除了保护作用,健康的毛小皮由于鳞片细胞完整+排列紧密整齐,它的反光感通常很不错,这也是为什么健康头发通常很光亮的原因。

当毛小皮受损,作为养分输送管道的毛皮质也就无法锁住水分和养分,慢慢开始干枯分叉或断裂,变成这样:

所以修复受损头发的首要任务是,把凌乱不堪的毛鳞片重新抚平。

头皮的健康

头皮环境不直接影响发丝外观,但是会影响发量、头屑等问题,同样是颜值杀手。

影响头皮健康最主要的包括:激素失衡、出油严重、头螨、真菌、头皮过敏等因素,会带来不同程度的脱发或头屑问题。

所以追求美丽秀发的同时,一定要注意头皮的健康。关注到了发丝和头皮的健康,就能从根本着手去解决头发问题、改善发质了。我们来看一些具体的头发问题。

常见问题&解决办法

头发缺少光泽、毛躁

发质从左到右:好→中→差

毛小皮(毛鳞片)决定了头发的顺亮程度,毛鳞片越是参差不齐、凌乱翘起,头发看上去就越干枯毛躁。

毛小皮受损翘原因

① 紫外线。长时间暴露于紫外线下,会使毛皮质中的角蛋白断裂从而使毛鳞片翘起

② 不当摩擦。错误的梳理手法(逆向梳)、毛巾来回擦头发、被大风来回吹、头发与枕头的摩擦等等,都可能导致毛鳞片损伤或翘起

③ 温度过高。过高的水温洗头、热吹风、电卷棒等加热设备,都可能让毛鳞片发生严重变形

④ 强氧化剂。烫发、染发时使用的强氧化剂强迫毛鳞片打开,也是非常损伤毛鳞片的做法

值得注意的是,毛鳞片一旦受损翘起几乎是不可逆的。也就是说,已经受损的毛小皮几乎无法回到初始的整齐状态,但可以通过使用护发产品填充毛鳞片的间隙,来达到减少摩擦的作用,防止头发问题恶化。

头发分叉、折断

这一组图片是上组发展恶化的结果。如果毛鳞片持续受损且得不到有效保护,那么它最终会脱落,导致毛皮质直接暴露在外。

就像失去角质层的皮肤一样,暴露在外的毛皮质无法锁水、也不能抵御环境中的有害因素,发丝越来越脆弱,最终无法凝聚成束而出现开叉、断裂的情况。

因为失去毛鳞片的发丝不能让鳞片再生,而这些受损发丝依然要消耗营养,所以处理分叉最好的方法就是——剪掉。

建议分叉严重的姐妹,每个月去修剪一下发梢,并好好保护发根,让新长出来的头发拥有健康的结构,就能摆脱干枯--分叉的恶性循环。

脱发

人每天自动代谢100根左右头发都属于正常范围。

那么,100根是多少呢?

用假发片(发丝中等偏粗)给大家数了100根出来,大概是这么多,

脱发的原因

① 雄激素脱发不要以为雄脱是男生的专利,女生也可能雄脱。雄脱也叫作脂溢性脱发,所以顾名思义,雄脱一般还伴随着严重的头皮出油。

女生的雄激素主要源于肾上腺和卵巢,雄激素过高会导致痤疮、脱发、肥胖、多毛、皮脂分泌过剩、月经不调等,如果你占两项及以上,最好去医院检查激素水平。

女生雄脱是从头顶开始向外扩散,很少影响发际线,只是会使头顶头发越来越稀疏:

雄激素过高的原因跟很多方面有关,比如饮食、熬夜或精神压力等,建议根据医嘱进行调节。

因此雄激素脱发的首要任务是抑制过于旺盛的雄激素,一般手段是内服激素调节剂,外用米诺地尔。但在用药之前最好先去医院诊断。

② 精神性脱发现代年轻人不论上学的还是上班压力都挺大,年纪轻轻什么忧郁啦、焦虑啦、紧张啦、躁郁啦都出现了。

长时间处于压力下,人的植物神经或中枢神经机能发生紊乱,毛细血管持续收缩而使毛囊供血不足,导致脱发;再加上负面情绪影响头发生长周期,导致掉得比长得快。

③ 内分泌紊乱脱发最常见的是甲状腺功能紊乱导致的脱发,以及产后脱发。

前者是由于甲状腺激素失衡影响毛囊,导致整体头部脱发,经常伴随着体重减轻、失眠、焦虑等症状,这个最好去医院做检查并根据医嘱调节。

产后脱发是因为女性生产后体内雌激素锐减,加上睡眠不足,导致的大量脱发,好好调理几个月就能缓解。

④ 感染性脱发头皮感染细菌(金黄色葡萄球菌)发生炎症,形成脂溢性皮炎,过多油脂分泌+代谢物阻塞了毛囊,就会导致头发脱落。这种情况一般伴随着头皮瘙痒、长痘、大量头皮屑,需要及时就医,治疗脂溢性皮炎。

另外头皮若是感染真菌或头螨,也会产生瘙痒、大量头皮屑的情况,这些都会导致脱发。

因此,平时洗护频率正常的姐妹,一旦发现自己头皮总是瘙痒、产生大量的头皮屑,最好是及时去医院检查,看看是否存在感染细菌的情况。

⑤ 营养不良脱发一段时间内摄入营养不足也会导致严重脱发。比如姐妹们常常利用节食减肥,忽略每日均衡的营养摄入,就很容易脱发。

平时如果摄入糖过量、盐过量,会影响头皮的正常机能,导致出油严重皮脂增加,演变为脱发;如果蛋白质不足、缺铁,则没有足够的营养供给毛囊,也会脱发。

头皮屑

人的头皮本来就在不断代谢更新,但健康的皮肤代谢是比较难察觉的,一旦脱落的细胞混合了大量油脂并聚集成团,就形成了难看的「头皮屑」:

形成头屑有两个可能:一是选择了不当的洗发水导致头皮发生接触性皮炎,使头皮发痒和脱屑;另一个是头皮菌群失调,过量的马拉色菌在影响头皮健康,导致异常脱屑。

当你的头皮出现以下图片的情况时,基本就是马拉色菌在你头皮上开派对。马拉色菌以头皮油脂为食,并刺激头皮产生更多油脂,大量繁殖的真菌导致大片不成熟的细胞结块脱落。

要解决马拉色菌问题,可以使用针对性的成分,比如ZPT(吡啶硫酮锌)、酮康唑。现在很多去屑洗发水中含有ZPT成分,购买的时候仔细看下,酮康唑需要去药店购买而且不能频繁使用。另外,不要使用强效去油的洗发水,干性头皮要注意洗头频率不要太频繁。

发根贴头皮

头发贴头皮其实不算什么问题,大多由于头皮出油或毛发细软导致的。但它会影响外表,显得头脸比不好+头发稀少。

平时我们如果懒得弄发型,至少要保证发根不要贴着头皮,让头发看上去蓬松一点。怎么做呢?

① 油性头皮要适当增加洗头频率,发现头发出油贴头皮了,最好就洗个头

② 洗发后尽快吹干头皮,避免湿头发沉重的拉坠;吹头发时要注意手法,不要从上往下压着头皮吹,而要从侧面翻开头发,逆着发根的生长方向吹

正确洗头发方法

洗头前准备

洗头前可以梳梳头发、有护理需求的可以涂抹一些头发护理产品,当然还需要选择一款适合自己头皮的洗发水。

选择洗发水

目的:选择到适合自己头皮的洗发水,可以清洁头发污渍,滋润受损头发,缓解头皮掉发 。

方法:使用温和洗发水洗后,根据纸巾擦拭根部头发的出油情况进行鉴别。还可以根据各种头皮油性特征辅助鉴别。

① 洗后一天,头皮出油,油性头皮;

② 洗后一天,头皮出油,头发干燥分叉,混合性头皮

③ 洗后两天,头皮出油,中性头皮;

④ 洗后两天,头皮干燥日,干性头皮;

⑤ 过敏体质,吃海鲜后头皮发痒、红肿,混合性头皮。

注意:

① 非油性头皮使用油性洗发水:由于油性头皮洗发水会含有控油成分,非油性头皮使用会破坏头皮的水油平衡。当头皮过于干燥的时候,皮脂腺会启动“保护机制”、自动加快分泌油脂的,这样反而会导致头皮发油,头皮屑增多,严重的还会出现头皮脂溢性皮炎、脱发等症状。干性头皮洗发水一般都含有滋润、柔顺头发的成分,油性头皮使用会导致头皮发油,头皮屑增多,严重的还会出现头皮脂溢性皮炎、脱发等症状。

② 油性头皮使用干性洗发水:干性头皮洗发水一般都含有滋润、柔顺头发的成分,油性头皮使用会导致头皮发油,头皮屑增多,严重的还会出现头皮脂溢性皮炎、脱发等症状。

③ 敏感性头皮使用普通洗发水:敏感性头皮就是脂溢性头皮,容易出现在过敏体质人群上,使用含有潜在风险甚至强致敏成分的洗发水,会加重敏感性头皮的症状,严重的还会出现头皮脂溢性皮炎、脱发等症状。

④ 油性头皮洗发发常用词汇:控油、丰盈、蓬松。

⑤ 干性头皮洗发发常用词汇:修护、滋润补水、深度滋养、改善毛躁、柔软顺滑、水润亮泽、头皮舒缓。

使用不合适自己头皮性质的洗发水会破坏头皮的水油平衡,导致头发干燥、分叉,头皮屑增多,严重的还会出现头皮脂溢性皮炎、脱发等症状。

梳头发

时间:1分钟以上

目的:

① 按摩头皮:运用梳子促进头皮血液循环及放松。

② 让污垢浮起:使附着在头发上的污垢和尘土浮于表面,便于清洁。

③ 梳开打结处:避免冲水后打结更严重,会拉扯伤害头皮,甚至造成掉发。

方法:从头发的末端梳起,然后到发根,直到可以很顺地从发根梳到发尾,梳头最好在1分钟以上。

注意:千万不要从发根开始梳,也不要太用力地拉扯头发,以免损伤发根。

工具:使用宽齿缝、圆头的梳子,避免伤到头皮。

涂抹护发产品

长头发或发质较差的人可以在洗头前涂抹护发产品,这样可以减少洗头带来的刺激。

方法:在发尾等头发比较脆弱的地方涂抹温和的护发素。

注意:不要涂抹到发根位置,洗发时头发毛囊打开,护发素涂在发根上,其中的化学物质容易渗入并堵塞毛囊。

时间:时间适中,5分钟左右就可以,一旦超过有效时间,非但不能滋养秀发,还容易造成其干燥、分叉。

洗头时间

间隔时间

由于头皮油性、季节、是否经常户外活动等因素不同,间隔时间需要大家自行把握,我给出时间大家可以参考一下。

油性头皮:夏季一天、春秋冬两天。

中性头皮:夏季两天、春秋冬两天。

干性头皮:夏季三天、春秋冬四到五天。

敏感性头皮:夏季两天、春秋冬两到三天。

注意:频繁洗头发会导致头皮的代谢环境和正常的油脂被破坏,容易诱发脂溢性皮炎。

具体时间:

不要在刚醒或者睡前洗,从工作学习的实际情景考虑,建议下午下班放学后洗。

洗头时间段:13:00—21:00,这段时间是头皮细胞的再生期和活跃期,通过清洁和按摩可以促进头皮细胞再生。

注意:

1、头发湿着毛鳞片就不会闭合,一摩擦就容易掉发,还会让头发变得水分滞留于头皮,长期如此会导致气滞血淤、经络阻闭。

2、头发变干散热,会使上呼吸道毛细血管收缩,局部的血流量减少,细菌和病毒就可能趁虚而入,出现感冒症状,如流涕、鼻塞、头痛甚至发烧等头发完全干了后,等1-2个小时再睡觉。

洗头过程

洗头姿势

最好是保持脸部朝上的姿势来洗头,就是美发店里常见的洗头姿势。自己洗的话尽量让头发向下,这样可以使头发里面的脏东西清洗的更干净。

用温水打湿

用40度左右的热水使头发彻底湿润,热气会使毛孔打开,头皮里的脏东西才能被洗干净,时间不要超过30秒,长发可以略微延长一些时间。

按摩头皮

通过适当的按摩活化血管,放松肌肉,进行减压,要按摩20秒以上,按压超过20次。

涂抹洗发产品

通过洗发产品清洁头发和头皮中的污垢,洗发产品需要在头发上停留30秒以上,洗发液需要比较多的,可以多次清洗。

涂抹护发产品

使用护发产品可以中和洗发剂中的碱性,使头发保持弱酸性的最佳状态,补充发丝缺失的水分和养分,使头发柔软顺滑,保持健康的光泽,改善头皮的血流,刺激毛乳头和毛母细胞。

方法:把护发素均匀涂在头发上,重点涂在发尾上,用梳子充分梳理头发,使护发素均匀平滑地分布,保留十分钟后再以比之前洗头时更低的温度冲洗干净。

注意:油性和混合性头皮要少用护发产品,使用时只要涂抹在较为干燥发梢部即可。

冲洗头发

用比之前低一些的水温冲洗掉头上的洗发产品,避免化学成分残留,损伤头皮和头发。

用毛巾包裹按干头发

用大而厚的毛巾包裹住头发。然后按干,如果没有干发帽,就用毛巾把头发包裹起来。湿润头发的毛鳞片是张开的,容易受损,因此要尽快吸走水分,让毛鳞片闭合。自然晾干需要半个小时左右。

洗头后

使用吹风机

我们使用吹风机在控制温度和距离的前提下,尽快吹干头发,让毛鳞片闭合,避免头发受损。

方法:

第一步:用大而厚的毛巾包裹住头发。然后按干,如果没有干发帽,就用毛巾把头发包裹起来,湿润头发的毛鳞片是张开的,容易受损,因此要尽快吸走水分,让毛鳞片闭合。 第二步:发梢部分要细心对待,用毛巾包裹住受损的发梢按压数次,吸取水分。 第三步:吹干前,先在按压干的头发上,不要一下子使用过多,可以从量少开始,针对不同的发质需要来选择精华(针对干枯、自然卷、需要维持卷度、毛躁、保湿等)。 第四步:头发比较长的人,可以学美发店一样,将上片区域的头发固定住,先吹干下片区域的头发。 第五步:其实吹干头发所需时间越短越好,因此使用高频率的吹风挡,以风力移动的方式,距离15cm吹干头发,另外,发梢不要用热风吹,可以换成暖风或者冷风。 第六步:接着开始吹上片区域的头发,将头发放下来,头略微往下低,从后脑门开始向前吹,没有拿吹风机的手以“Z”字在头皮拨动。 第七步:最后用冷风把因热量而打开的毛鳞片闭合,这样可以提高光泽度,另外造型后也可以使用冷风定型,如果刘海想要有卷度,可以拽着吹。

注意:每周不要超过3次,先吹发根,这样发根干了以后就比较坚韧,不容易掉发。头发比较长的人,将上片区域的头发固定住,先吹干下片区域的头发。

注意防晒

头发受到的紫外线辐射量是脸部的2倍以上。紫外线会令毛鳞片变薄、剥落,洗完头马上外出,容易导致短发、分叉。

方法:日照较足的情况下外出带个伞或帽子。

护发常识

发膜与护发素的区别

我们都知道头发的表层是毛鳞片结构的,在我们使用专业级的洗护分开的洗发水时,我们头发的毛鳞片就会被充分打开,以便发丝得到彻底的清洁,然后我们使用专业的护发素将毛鳞片彻底关闭以锁住发丝的水分及养分。而发膜是一种大剂量的营养剂,它的功效就是快速补充发丝缺失的水分和养分,没有关闭毛鳞片的功能,因此如果使用发膜后不使用护发素,虽然发丝刚开始摸上去是顺滑的(这是因为发丝补充了大量的水分和养分,抚摸时感觉不到头发毛躁),但由于头发的毛鳞片仍然是打开的状态,反而更容易让发丝的水分和养分迅速流失,从而让发丝更加受损。

正确的产品使用方式

1、日常护理时,洗发液洗头—底清洁洗发液—护发素护发。

2、每周1到2次营养护理时,洗发液洗头—彻底清洁洗发液—均匀涂抹发膜,自然停放15到20分22钟—彻底清洁发膜—护发素护发。

护发素并非停留越久越好

关于护发素的使用方法,很多人觉得护发素停留越久,对头发的滋润也越好,实际上这么想是不对的。专家告诉我们,护发素只能在一定时间内对头发进行养分补给,一旦超过有效的时间,非但不能滋养秀发,还容易使其打绺,造成干燥、分叉。护发素能中和洗发剂中的碱性,使头发保持弱酸性的最佳状态,给头发补充营养,使头发柔软顺滑,保持健康的光泽。使用得当,还可以改善头皮的血流,刺激毛乳头和毛母细胞。但是,头发的实际情况因人而异,护发素并不是对所有人都有同样的效果。

不要在发根处涂抹护发素

使用护发素时,把护发素均匀涂在头发上,重点涂在发尾上,头发根部不要涂,否则会加强头皮油脂的分泌,造成头发很快就看上去很油,然后在轻轻地按摩头发1分钟,然后用温水清洗了。最好在按摩之后还让护发素在头发上停留5分钟,这样可以让头发充分吸收护发素的养分,这也是一个不错的小技巧。

经常更换护发素品

就如同我们要经常更换洗发水一样。一种牌子的护发素,在成分、配方上大多比较接近、单一。所以,使用护发素也最好更换品牌、或是不同系列,应该在使用3个月左右,适当更换其他品牌或具有其他功效的护发素。护发素使用时,正确的方法是用梳子充分梳理头发,使护发素均匀平滑地分布;如果是瞬间型护发素,那么在使用之前,先用毛巾吸干洗净后的头发上的水,头发里水太多时,护发素不能有效被吸收。

护发素的使用方法的忌讳之处

1.避免用洗护发素代替营养护发素 洗发时,想到等下还要使用免洗护发素,所以在洗头时,就不再使用护发素了。这是一个误区来的。 通常情况下,免洗护发素只拥有抗静电功能,只能在头发表面形成保护,根本无法深入发根,养护受损发质。所以,在洗头时,千万不能略去营养润泽的护发素。 2.使用护发素过量

油性头发使用护发素时,一定要当心,过多使用护发素,会让头皮屑滋生,在使用时,只要涂抹在较为干燥发梢部即可,头皮部分尽量少使用护发素。

3.干燥发质使用高蛋白护发素

大家往往以为,干燥发质更需要保养,于是总使用含有高蛋白的特效护发素,却不料头发变得越来越干。其实,过多使用蛋白护发素,会影响正常的新陈代谢, 4.护发素一定要冲干净 护发素的确可以让头发变得柔顺,但并不意味着就一定要让它残留一些在头皮上。护发素内的化学物质与空气接触后,会堵塞毛孔或造成头皮屑的产生。因此,在用完护发素后,一定要将其彻底冲洗干净。

护发的注意事项

温水洗发

用热水洗头会带走头发天然的“保护伞”皮脂。最佳的选择是温水洗发,每次洗头后用手指指腹按摩几分钟,能促进头皮血液循环。

选对洗发水

根据自身发质选择洗发水。醋酸系(含月桂醇聚醚-3乙酸钠等)适合毛躁的发质。蛋白质系(含水解胶原蛋白等)适合受损发质。氨基酸系(含月桂酰谷氨基酸等)适合干性发质。

避免在湿发时梳头

梳头时最好使用圆头齿的梳子,减少对头发的“拉扯”。

少吹电吹风

经常用吹风机吹头发会导致脱发,建议使用低档的热风,吹头发前应用点免洗护发素保护头发。

扎辫子别太紧

辫子扎的太紧,会对头发产生持续性的拉扯,导致脱发。

染发颜色有讲究

建议最好选择接近头发的颜色,使用染发剂前,一定要做皮肤过敏测试,切记千万不要将不同类型的染发剂混合使用,以免过敏。

头发、头皮也要防晒

要避开阳光,一顶帽子就能解决,也可以选择有防晒成分的护发产品。

不节食

长期不吃主食,体重下降会带来脱发的副作用。缺乏锌、蛋白质等营养成分会导致头发脆弱,容易断裂、脱落。

%3Chowto_content%3E[{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"is_abstract":true},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"随着我们的成长因头发的烦恼越来越多,头发也因为熬夜、乱吃、烫染等行为受到损害,而变得越来越毛躁甚至稀疏。头发对一个人的形象有着极其重要的作用。大家对于护发的需求越来越多,各种各样的护发方法越来越多。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnIuCOqS20Y0iMO2Cdsq8B7N"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"头发好坏决定因素","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnEcUQg4Ma8k2w4YlfHCI4id"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"发丝的健康","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnUQumy2kwIKm6oFcNY4rjQc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"养发的第一步是了解发丝:","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcniSIUkaUQGeYsWQRWCdHeLd"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":320,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"发丝的健康","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/331d327ec2ca444ba5fef7535b9231ea","width":600},"text":"","id":"doxcnSoWgaaiYY6UqA1Gl3aKZFd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"毛小皮——毛发丝最外层的透明无色层,由紧密排列的鳞片细胞组成,决定着头发的光亮、顺滑程度","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcncCAmgOuSsEGoKw4VMZAbVg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"毛皮质——发丝的主要成分,由纤维状的细胞组成,可以视作头发的养分和水分输送通道,决定头发的颜色、韧性和弹性","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn8WKQsAiKUmCAMfjyT7mB8e"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"毛髓质——发丝的中轴,普遍存在于较粗的毛发中(胎毛、绒毛、毛尖没有),主要调节来自日晒或寒冷对发丝的影响","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn2sUy6e4u0Gkk0ypqAGPQTg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"因此决定头发外观是否美观的主要是毛小皮和毛皮质的健康程度,其中毛小皮更为重要。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnC4we2Wykw8SKm0xmF2Cpug"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"毛小皮类似于皮肤的角质层,主要起到保护头发养分和水分不流失、阻隔外界污染和紫外线等作用。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnkUAC2K2ciwaEtOv5u3DUv7"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"除了保护作用,健康的毛小皮由于鳞片细胞完整+排列紧密整齐,它的反光感通常很不错,这也是为什么健康头发通常很光亮的原因。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnyacykuGgGgaqIz6kEXkoFc"},{"type":"imageList","children":[{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":282,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"发丝的健康","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/8455e4bb8cc2418a9f74913dcf8d8811","width":322},"text":"","id":"doxcn6kIGwKK6yUWIKipyWxYY0f"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":282,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"发丝的健康","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/3c7f38cc35c046cd925adb9d817729b7","width":321},"text":"","id":"doxcnw2Gc6y62U8eYchBfUN375d"}],"text":"","id":"doxcn2aswwY44awG4jC1XrLm8kE"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"当毛小皮受损,作为养分输送管道的毛皮质也就无法锁住水分和养分,慢慢开始干枯分叉或断裂,变成这样:","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn2aswwY44awG4jC1XrLm8kE"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":459,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"发丝的健康","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/3c302cf34d064ac69af3dd98e744a933","width":459},"text":"","id":"doxcnOos8SqYw4sIAGQdjQiCAch"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"所以修复受损头发的首要任务是,把凌乱不堪的毛鳞片重新抚平。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnqiYo6y08SQwIi4u1N8C4ad"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"头皮的健康","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnse8eo2ugc00UaMzY5DEvXd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"头皮环境不直接影响发丝外观,但是会影响发量、头屑等问题,同样是颜值杀手。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn0qsCk8Isgsmw8PLGPF3dQg"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":355,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"头皮的健康","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/bbb625081d88409898cc1f56c2011233","width":720},"text":"","id":"doxcnkEW0AU6myy0MeQSQ4LU9Nf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"影响头皮健康最主要的包括:激素失衡、出油严重、头螨、真菌、头皮过敏等因素,会带来不同程度的脱发或头屑问题。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnWumyGcMCKECsu6yDhj3rff"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"所以追求美丽秀发的同时,一定要注意头皮的健康。关注到了发丝和头皮的健康,就能从根本着手去解决头发问题、改善发质了。我们来看一些具体的头发问题。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnKC8MICYMq6Wiqc5zBrJFeE"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"常见问题\u0026解决办法","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnugEeOsCUmIqI8XrKDH6Qgf"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"头发缺少光泽、毛躁","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcne22qW6wUmuicsFFG5SO6Dg"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":184,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"头发缺少光泽、毛躁","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/3db637d257054b0b99f2e69368036017","width":720},"text":"","id":"doxcnyI0wOYUueg0Qe0HfQHFj4e"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"发质从左到右:好→中→差","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn44Kme2wsSkMSYbeaFNVF1g"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"毛小皮(毛鳞片)决定了头发的顺亮程度,毛鳞片越是参差不齐、凌乱翘起,头发看上去就越干枯毛躁。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn62EQIWQ48wwiIDCEQowdae"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"毛小皮受损翘原因","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcncIaWcMo6OMcg8tsaOKavsh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"① 紫外线。长时间暴露于紫外线下,会使毛皮质中的角蛋白断裂从而使毛鳞片翘起","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnw6sYa4Ks0AmC6LC0Brvebf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"② 不当摩擦。错误的梳理手法(逆向梳)、毛巾来回擦头发、被大风来回吹、头发与枕头的摩擦等等,都可能导致毛鳞片损伤或翘起","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnEKuigWMIEkSmU3uRjQmjCc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"③ 温度过高。过高的水温洗头、热吹风、电卷棒等加热设备,都可能让毛鳞片发生严重变形","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn2080oWoW4gikgVizq7p9sh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"④ 强氧化剂。烫发、染发时使用的强氧化剂强迫毛鳞片打开,也是非常损伤毛鳞片的做法","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnkk6ccWKCYKsooFAgQKiJSi"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"值得注意的是,毛鳞片一旦受损翘起几乎是不可逆的。也就是说,已经受损的毛小皮几乎无法回到初始的整齐状态,但可以通过使用护发产品填充毛鳞片的间隙,来达到减少摩擦的作用,防止头发问题恶化。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn6mocm4kYKMqyQfRsfudGab"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"头发分叉、折断","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnQCO64qmsYUisWSe9lsPPlh"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":185,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"头发分叉、折断","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/61f871ef6c174f42be2be56b660644e6","width":720},"text":"","id":"doxcn4qakG2My0ueqEjfXFG2RWW"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"这一组图片是上组发展恶化的结果。如果毛鳞片持续受损且得不到有效保护,那么它最终会脱落,导致毛皮质直接暴露在外。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnSyiecYIiIawWKckgsHqp6c"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"就像失去角质层的皮肤一样,暴露在外的毛皮质无法锁水、也不能抵御环境中的有害因素,发丝越来越脆弱,最终无法凝聚成束而出现开叉、断裂的情况。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnKaMcc0GYOGQSQB9bJGI36g"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"因为失去毛鳞片的发丝不能让鳞片再生,而这些受损发丝依然要消耗营养,所以处理分叉最好的方法就是——剪掉。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnEM46YmSwIKwI29bqRa2gVb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"建议分叉严重的姐妹,每个月去修剪一下发梢,并好好保护发根,让新长出来的头发拥有健康的结构,就能摆脱干枯--分叉的恶性循环。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnIuewWWy8UyEM4CZzHn6Vrc"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"脱发","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnS6woIu0q4IA4QRJiYJQB1c"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":480,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"脱发","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/300e068e2b1e4653ba7c280bb0474f66","width":720},"text":"","id":"doxcnkEqmIKoI2KsGSSrRJDHxge"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"人每天自动代谢100根左右头发都属于正常范围。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnA8WwEkIaUiIAaCYSYjYqBg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"那么,100根是多少呢?","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnqEMmakskuO8CWSyzCHx03d"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"用假发片(发丝中等偏粗)给大家数了100根出来,大概是这么多,","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnm0qYICIS0s6YI9IDpClTmd"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":362,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"脱发","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/a2c62efd108241c88c8d48f0cd0304cb","width":322},"text":"","id":"doxcn6CuYsuqGAIqwsZxrTdNqPg"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"脱发的原因","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn8yiE2qEGyMeEmCN84H1FUM"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"① 雄激素脱发不要以为雄脱是男生的专利,女生也可能雄脱。雄脱也叫作脂溢性脱发,所以顾名思义,雄脱一般还伴随着严重的头皮出油。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcneM8kgIiGSUkYfOFf2eeuho"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"女生的雄激素主要源于肾上腺和卵巢,雄激素过高会导致痤疮、脱发、肥胖、多毛、皮脂分泌过剩、月经不调等,如果你占两项及以上,最好去医院检查激素水平。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcneGyUIuckoGwgK8BztNH5Ah"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"女生雄脱是从头顶开始向外扩散,很少影响发际线,只是会使头顶头发越来越稀疏:","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnQc8Gy6Gmcyq0yw08c33f4b"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"雄激素过高的原因跟很多方面有关,比如饮食、熬夜或精神压力等,建议根据医嘱进行调节。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnk2c2UggosE20gTVTo8Xfmh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"因此雄激素脱发的首要任务是抑制过于旺盛的雄激素,一般手段是内服激素调节剂,外用米诺地尔。但在用药之前最好先去医院诊断。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnuAgekCawYI42e2fIE8dZrb"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":369,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"脱发的原因","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/9a143522dcdf455193fe0e0015753224","width":587},"text":"","id":"doxcnOCGyAS2QUW8SWGygvD8meg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"② 精神性脱发现代年轻人不论上学的还是上班压力都挺大,年纪轻轻什么忧郁啦、焦虑啦、紧张啦、躁郁啦都出现了。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnQCK4sSqoKywEWwfHKnoRmb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"长时间处于压力下,人的植物神经或中枢神经机能发生紊乱,毛细血管持续收缩而使毛囊供血不足,导致脱发;再加上负面情绪影响头发生长周期,导致掉得比长得快。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnKSaqkSCEqG0CW40GKOsxWg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"③ 内分泌紊乱脱发最常见的是甲状腺功能紊乱导致的脱发,以及产后脱发。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnSqcqYe2IqawoQvqLJrYqke"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"前者是由于甲状腺激素失衡影响毛囊,导致整体头部脱发,经常伴随着体重减轻、失眠、焦虑等症状,这个最好去医院做检查并根据医嘱调节。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnG04oeG4MU8eiw7Oc9WDp2g"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"产后脱发是因为女性生产后体内雌激素锐减,加上睡眠不足,导致的大量脱发,好好调理几个月就能缓解。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnGUqGwKy0eM0aWYl9xEbhvg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"④ 感染性脱发头皮感染细菌(金黄色葡萄球菌)发生炎症,形成脂溢性皮炎,过多油脂分泌+代谢物阻塞了毛囊,就会导致头发脱落。这种情况一般伴随着头皮瘙痒、长痘、大量头皮屑,需要及时就医,治疗脂溢性皮炎。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnGEkGkEoeM0o0oHT5Y8dege"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"另外头皮若是感染真菌或头螨,也会产生瘙痒、大量头皮屑的情况,这些都会导致脱发。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnAaEQEAiqUYm64BnRI4z0jh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"因此,平时洗护频率正常的姐妹,一旦发现自己头皮总是瘙痒、产生大量的头皮屑,最好是及时去医院检查,看看是否存在感染细菌的情况。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnIymMUkwi2WMEKsUdhNzk4b"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"⑤ 营养不良脱发一段时间内摄入营养不足也会导致严重脱发。比如姐妹们常常利用节食减肥,忽略每日均衡的营养摄入,就很容易脱发。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnIye62kiUqyW6eyJ82Z7xag"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"平时如果摄入糖过量、盐过量,会影响头皮的正常机能,导致出油严重皮脂增加,演变为脱发;如果蛋白质不足、缺铁,则没有足够的营养供给毛囊,也会脱发。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnOC0W0IAIU0W4otUcxnoO1g"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"头皮屑","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnySUEMwCs4QiuiYxgyEdtNf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"人的头皮本来就在不断代谢更新,但健康的皮肤代谢是比较难察觉的,一旦脱落的细胞混合了大量油脂并聚集成团,就形成了难看的「头皮屑」:","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnG48MIwwq8WMeaD36d8hLgb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"形成头屑有两个可能:一是选择了不当的洗发水导致头皮发生接触性皮炎,使头皮发痒和脱屑;另一个是头皮菌群失调,过量的马拉色菌在影响头皮健康,导致异常脱屑。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnKKkII4KUAC0GwfRp9Qm8dh"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":428,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"头皮屑","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/b3efe1ace0f64cacb181557754e58315","width":697},"text":"","id":"doxcnum4KcamSMQWy6YgqitZKrg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"当你的头皮出现以下图片的情况时,基本就是马拉色菌在你头皮上开派对。马拉色菌以头皮油脂为食,并刺激头皮产生更多油脂,大量繁殖的真菌导致大片不成熟的细胞结块脱落。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnGwCAqEmeYYii8vJyECBPSh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"要解决马拉色菌问题,可以使用针对性的成分,比如ZPT(吡啶硫酮锌)、酮康唑。现在很多去屑洗发水中含有ZPT成分,购买的时候仔细看下,酮康唑需要去药店购买而且不能频繁使用。另外,不要使用强效去油的洗发水,干性头皮要注意洗头频率不要太频繁。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcngwIiwq20OGqgmS1rCHpMye"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"发根贴头皮","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnUWIeCEm2i8sccpl8Ttrnkd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"头发贴头皮其实不算什么问题,大多由于头皮出油或毛发细软导致的。但它会影响外表,显得头脸比不好+头发稀少。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnmWeUCAI6W6iMEf7wImB1Pe"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":494,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"发根贴头皮","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/7ba6e6d305894787b31ea8bfe519f401","width":720},"text":"","id":"doxcn64CycmWOMEMOUBa0qC2bkf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"平时我们如果懒得弄发型,至少要保证发根不要贴着头皮,让头发看上去蓬松一点。怎么做呢?","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnOo0wKuo8iMgm0PRZZP90yK"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"① 油性头皮要适当增加洗头频率,发现头发出油贴头皮了,最好就洗个头","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn8cGUmQWke4Q8Ektli7AFSc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"② 洗发后尽快吹干头皮,避免湿头发沉重的拉坠;吹头发时要注意手法,不要从上往下压着头皮吹,而要从侧面翻开头发,逆着发根的生长方向吹","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnwg06AGco6S8Siay76j9Dkg"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":446,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"发根贴头皮","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/f582cdfd58de4437adc0ca46d0b68518","width":720},"text":"","id":"doxcnUooYeEs8myG8odQMcY3w0d"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"正确洗头发方法","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnE6WYGcescie4Wywr1GIqBd"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"洗头前准备","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnq8MQWqeceGKYmSJZR5CeEe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"洗头前可以梳梳头发、有护理需求的可以涂抹一些头发护理产品,当然还需要选择一款适合自己头皮的洗发水。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnYUOGqMOe0WGQCoGBVdeQvd"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"选择洗发水","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnmOeiEMAG6SIAKYEPuayoWd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"目的:选择到适合自己头皮的洗发水,可以清洁头发污渍,滋润受损头发,缓解头皮掉发 。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnASCCwgW48S28egIEJFiAOc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"方法:使用温和洗发水洗后,根据纸巾擦拭根部头发的出油情况进行鉴别。还可以根据各种头皮油性特征辅助鉴别。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnECYcqG66YQucVJmnTC7mog"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"① 洗后一天,头皮出油,油性头皮;","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnsaGw806awKseYnaH9LvXxh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"② 洗后一天,头皮出油,头发干燥分叉,混合性头皮","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnSGUG2y4sWU6auwKFCE4svf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"③ 洗后两天,头皮出油,中性头皮;","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcngwmmycocsKIkYTGoQdpHHd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"④ 洗后两天,头皮干燥日,干性头皮;","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcngWSSYUqMYg2aSM0cSLZCHd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"⑤ 过敏体质,吃海鲜后头皮发痒、红肿,混合性头皮。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnswyas6m0GCEmYAQWNgStlA"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"注意:","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnSoemYE22Q2wEOOuZabeqHc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"① 非油性头皮使用油性洗发水:由于油性头皮洗发水会含有控油成分,非油性头皮使用会破坏头皮的水油平衡。当头皮过于干燥的时候,皮脂腺会启动“保护机制”、自动加快分泌油脂的,这样反而会导致头皮发油,头皮屑增多,严重的还会出现头皮脂溢性皮炎、脱发等症状。干性头皮洗发水一般都含有滋润、柔顺头发的成分,油性头皮使用会导致头皮发油,头皮屑增多,严重的还会出现头皮脂溢性皮炎、脱发等症状。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn2ycEucQig2EsqWWJthU8kf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"② 油性头皮使用干性洗发水:干性头皮洗发水一般都含有滋润、柔顺头发的成分,油性头皮使用会导致头皮发油,头皮屑增多,严重的还会出现头皮脂溢性皮炎、脱发等症状。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnMcOaECa40CqkSgcM9fgfld"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"③ 敏感性头皮使用普通洗发水:敏感性头皮就是脂溢性头皮,容易出现在过敏体质人群上,使用含有潜在风险甚至强致敏成分的洗发水,会加重敏感性头皮的症状,严重的还会出现头皮脂溢性皮炎、脱发等症状。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnKmqYmyiQ0Ya8zzwueUmvp7"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"④ 油性头皮洗发发常用词汇:控油、丰盈、蓬松。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnSo4OmKYw0k6iM3FIqBonoc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"⑤ 干性头皮洗发发常用词汇:修护、滋润补水、深度滋养、改善毛躁、柔软顺滑、水润亮泽、头皮舒缓。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcncec6WiCY2cusG2nc5sMe1c"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"使用不合适自己头皮性质的洗发水会破坏头皮的水油平衡,导致头发干燥、分叉,头皮屑增多,严重的还会出现头皮脂溢性皮炎、脱发等症状。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnyukiY2ck4goawh4JpMhD2d"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"梳头发","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnoSgkKWaUM2EIMd6zBWq5ce"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"时间:1分钟以上","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnq8Sy4CaQGc6KKQeAmKoMif"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"目的:","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn8CIO48wCase2obPjhNDake"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"① 按摩头皮:运用梳子促进头皮血液循环及放松。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcni2gEaOgUqEaAgTdj2FYMCh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"② 让污垢浮起:使附着在头发上的污垢和尘土浮于表面,便于清洁。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcneWAqq4gOcik4gBWSfjyDNf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"③ 梳开打结处:避免冲水后打结更严重,会拉扯伤害头皮,甚至造成掉发。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnOkeOWou2UkqYcRBPXn5oZf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"方法:从头发的末端梳起,然后到发根,直到可以很顺地从发根梳到发尾,梳头最好在1分钟以上。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcngaEgy4KYWECMoRpGWISsWb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"注意:千万不要从发根开始梳,也不要太用力地拉扯头发,以免损伤发根。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcns6u2EQIiKQuweeTRRb8Xvd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"工具:使用宽齿缝、圆头的梳子,避免伤到头皮。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn8oMYcMe8uC6cH2xiLLpDno"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"涂抹护发产品","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnwOuCGqa4M46YuAc28Sx1Xc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"长头发或发质较差的人可以在洗头前涂抹护发产品,这样可以减少洗头带来的刺激。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnYeOKg4AYeUciEPllICWsRh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"方法:在发尾等头发比较脆弱的地方涂抹温和的护发素。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnmSeyQWawW2gakpjUiLrvrc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"注意:不要涂抹到发根位置,洗发时头发毛囊打开,护发素涂在发根上,其中的化学物质容易渗入并堵塞毛囊。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn0iccWQqeEOqUgPfOP3K5Sd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"时间:时间适中,5分钟左右就可以,一旦超过有效时间,非但不能滋养秀发,还容易造成其干燥、分叉。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnKIOIO6AYcaIw4OXqmaYqqc"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"洗头时间","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnsqESGu8SmW2OQBDsoF0GDe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"间隔时间","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnkuQukmgMayesw3s3vf85Re"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"由于头皮油性、季节、是否经常户外活动等因素不同,间隔时间需要大家自行把握,我给出时间大家可以参考一下。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnM8k8WA0OcgQEIHWmJwIdgd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"油性头皮:夏季一天、春秋冬两天。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcniGMU2sOa8y8ECUMBH5G0dh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"中性头皮:夏季两天、春秋冬两天。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnK0IuO00S2gI0OUKgNIQwJb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"干性头皮:夏季三天、春秋冬四到五天。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn6oesGqWQIkioQxlJDE8IKh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"敏感性头皮:夏季两天、春秋冬两到三天。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnCo0YKim0KOE4sjKcmvZqKf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"注意:频繁洗头发会导致头皮的代谢环境和正常的油脂被破坏,容易诱发脂溢性皮炎。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn6iI040agmQKWyk7XB2PSBd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"具体时间:","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcny8y2c4YQ4SIgWGM7bpMiwd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"不要在刚醒或者睡前洗,从工作学习的实际情景考虑,建议下午下班放学后洗。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnYwSoKsOewKekm0reid9zGd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"洗头时间段:13:00—21:00,这段时间是头皮细胞的再生期和活跃期,通过清洁和按摩可以促进头皮细胞再生。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnEUUYGYA4kaqKA5GFEy4a4d"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"注意:","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnAo6KYAcSwAC8WyoxiJL8Zc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、头发湿着毛鳞片就不会闭合,一摩擦就容易掉发,还会让头发变得水分滞留于头皮,长期如此会导致气滞血淤、经络阻闭。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnM2wI4C62i4Uc2jz5Kpf9Pd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、头发变干散热,会使上呼吸道毛细血管收缩,局部的血流量减少,细菌和病毒就可能趁虚而入,出现感冒症状,如流涕、鼻塞、头痛甚至发烧等头发完全干了后,等1-2个小时再睡觉。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn4ckMWE0KWWWMGMBom7RIJh"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"洗头过程","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn4skmgsAmYwOOHomigyC9ye"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"洗头姿势","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnUMyoAKUksimg2rbDfTTUee"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"最好是保持脸部朝上的姿势来洗头,就是美发店里常见的洗头姿势。自己洗的话尽量让头发向下,这样可以使头发里面的脏东西清洗的更干净。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnuA6wEg6yEOyCEzb42wbdnh"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":493,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"洗头姿势","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/40eb5f47b9dd42e7a794c8d6d3612cdb","width":812},"text":"","id":"doxcnIuKIY2cCCCsO81RK3afBUf"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"用温水打湿","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnACYk6qCiCkgwyw5gzezcgg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"用40度左右的热水使头发彻底湿润,热气会使毛孔打开,头皮里的脏东西才能被洗干净,时间不要超过30秒,长发可以略微延长一些时间。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn6UmEm20kOioomu9CxOw47d"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"按摩头皮","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnOymmC0IWE4IaCA2kfw64Yc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"通过适当的按摩活化血管,放松肌肉,进行减压,要按摩20秒以上,按压超过20次。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcngeiQSmgSOkwSeIKpwBO6Ub"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":366,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"按摩头皮","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/5a9d5ea7294d4592926c49b71bfea1f5","width":550},"text":"","id":"doxcnQWIWSwM40KEMcLn5H8qToc"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"涂抹洗发产品","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcni2cEyeKcew6yGM5jQsNzkd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"通过洗发产品清洁头发和头皮中的污垢,洗发产品需要在头发上停留30秒以上,洗发液需要比较多的,可以多次清洗。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnCIucGeaA4086sDsa41gsVc"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"涂抹护发产品","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnqKoGaU8CKws6qOfF2YbQMb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"使用护发产品可以中和洗发剂中的碱性,使头发保持弱酸性的最佳状态,补充发丝缺失的水分和养分,使头发柔软顺滑,保持健康的光泽,改善头皮的血流,刺激毛乳头和毛母细胞。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcncweqeCsUkmcYK1oxsJQ1db"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"方法:把护发素均匀涂在头发上,重点涂在发尾上,用梳子充分梳理头发,使护发素均匀平滑地分布,保留十分钟后再以比之前洗头时更低的温度冲洗干净。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnY82AY2i8G4SuGWAfJjhvsg"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":393,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"涂抹护发产品","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/d6c4de5f79f84a32b46b91db5eeb5c78","width":615},"text":"","id":"doxcniYwuws4Muo6eSSj9VGnCdf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"注意:油性和混合性头皮要少用护发产品,使用时只要涂抹在较为干燥发梢部即可。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn6gqGWmqi0KQqGaiHh69gE2"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"冲洗头发","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnMmcSCyKmm8uOQ5wxC4ZHUc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"用比之前低一些的水温冲洗掉头上的洗发产品,避免化学成分残留,损伤头皮和头发。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnIgGQuGqSWWOkeUEQR3yfjg"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"用毛巾包裹按干头发","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnUGeiSSm6CSgM4KTgyAFeGb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"用大而厚的毛巾包裹住头发。然后按干,如果没有干发帽,就用毛巾把头发包裹起来。湿润头发的毛鳞片是张开的,容易受损,因此要尽快吸走水分,让毛鳞片闭合。自然晾干需要半个小时左右。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcngyEiAMiwYksSOy0KTz6Ilf"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"洗头后","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnkKaoqWWOOSyisd3FbKxvVg"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"使用吹风机","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnWGE8sISoms8SK6gAiRdJlf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"我们使用吹风机在控制温度和距离的前提下,尽快吹干头发,让毛鳞片闭合,避免头发受损。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn0msYWAQyiweIaUnt9fR3Fb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"方法:","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn6kqEeq2qccysWM9eHTcYle"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"第一步:用大而厚的毛巾包裹住头发。然后按干,如果没有干发帽,就用毛巾把头发包裹起来,湿润头发的毛鳞片是张开的,容易受损,因此要尽快吸走水分,让毛鳞片闭合。\\n第二步:发梢部分要细心对待,用毛巾包裹住受损的发梢按压数次,吸取水分。\\n第三步:吹干前,先在按压干的头发上,不要一下子使用过多,可以从量少开始,针对不同的发质需要来选择精华(针对干枯、自然卷、需要维持卷度、毛躁、保湿等)。\\n第四步:头发比较长的人,可以学美发店一样,将上片区域的头发固定住,先吹干下片区域的头发。\\n第五步:其实吹干头发所需时间越短越好,因此使用高频率的吹风挡,以风力移动的方式,距离15cm吹干头发,另外,发梢不要用热风吹,可以换成暖风或者冷风。\\n第六步:接着开始吹上片区域的头发,将头发放下来,头略微往下低,从后脑门开始向前吹,没有拿吹风机的手以“Z”字在头皮拨动。\\n","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"第七步:最后用冷风把因热量而打开的毛鳞片闭合,这样可以提高光泽度,另外造型后也可以使用冷风定型,如果刘海想要有卷度,可以拽着吹。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnoqWmKCuQa8yiuY3LYUjUhc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"注意:每周不要超过3次,先吹发根,这样发根干了以后就比较坚韧,不容易掉发。头发比较长的人,将上片区域的头发固定住,先吹干下片区域的头发。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnKy4u2gwYgiygMvFDPgREpd"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":632,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"使用吹风机","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/4cccb29233e34312aaae18ec1ea43c66","width":800},"text":"","id":"doxcnoo0cmkcCCsy6KWzhFjENtg"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"注意防晒","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcngwqE2i0eM2a4esRcO3ATwb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"头发受到的紫外线辐射量是脸部的2倍以上。紫外线会令毛鳞片变薄、剥落,洗完头马上外出,容易导致短发、分叉。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnuyaw4ui42c0Ulos0Ron2qg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"方法:日照较足的情况下外出带个伞或帽子。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnwIUAikWUmyCSwFWlpBBjWh"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"护发常识","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnQseKewWcI20MSEED5hNYxd"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"发膜与护发素的区别","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn8EW04G0eaAwegJ2xWxKL0g"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"我们都知道头发的表层是毛鳞片结构的,在我们使用专业级的洗护分开的洗发水时,我们头发的毛鳞片就会被充分打开,以便发丝得到彻底的清洁,然后我们使用专业的护发素将毛鳞片彻底关闭以锁住发丝的水分及养分。而发膜是一种大剂量的营养剂,它的功效就是快速补充发丝缺失的水分和养分,没有关闭毛鳞片的功能,因此如果使用发膜后不使用护发素,虽然发丝刚开始摸上去是顺滑的(这是因为发丝补充了大量的水分和养分,抚摸时感觉不到头发毛躁),但由于头发的毛鳞片仍然是打开的状态,反而更容易让发丝的水分和养分迅速流失,从而让发丝更加受损。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn4QWOYMAiOSMesZbS9BVOWf"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"正确的产品使用方式","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn2iAiUc6ECGmEaQPyCLlBeb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、日","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"常护理时,洗发液洗头—底清洁洗发液—护发素护发。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnOoIM8eSEeKKA8BCneLoU8f"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、每周1到2次营养护理时,洗发液洗头—彻底清洁洗发液—均匀涂抹发膜,自然停放15到20分22钟—彻底清洁发膜—护发素护发。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn0EMyeieu2OsY0giYWQzm4e"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"护发素并非停留越久越好","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnOWsIwueoimeYm4d3HOb6lh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"关于护发素的使用方法,很多人觉得护发素停留越久,对头发的滋润也越好,实际上这么想是不对的。专家告诉我们,护发素只能在一定时间内对头发进行养分补给,一旦超过有效的时间,非但不能滋养秀发,还容易使其打绺,造成干燥、分叉。护发素能中和洗发剂中的碱性,使头发保持弱酸性的最佳状态,给头发补充营养,使头发柔软顺滑,保持健康的光泽。使用得当,还可以改善头皮的血流,刺激毛乳头和毛母细胞。但是,头发的实际情况因人而异,护发素并不是对所有人都有同样的效果。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnm0I0g6qkGkGMglkltuxDth"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"不要在发根处涂抹护发素","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnyMQquMQiSiUkMXNAtBKihg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"使用护发素时,把护发素均匀涂在头发上,重点涂在发尾上,头发根部不要涂,否则会加强头皮油脂的分泌,造成头发很快就看上去很油,然后在轻轻地按摩头发1分钟,然后用温水清洗了。最好在按摩之后还让护发素在头发上停留5分钟,这样可以让头发充分吸收护发素的养分,这也是一个不错的小技巧。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnscIaiIYiyGKAkYwmDzlkQP"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"经常更换护发素品","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn26AqAmwMMYS4kDm42686Ne"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"就如同我们要经常更换洗发水一样。一种牌子的护发素,在成分、配方上大多比较接近、单一。所以,使用护发素也最好更换品牌、或是不同系列,应该在使用3个月左右,适当更换其他品牌或具有其他功效的护发素。护发素使用时,正确的方法是用梳子充分梳理头发,使护发素均匀平滑地分布;如果是瞬间型护发素,那么在使用之前,先用毛巾吸干洗净后的头发上的水,头发里水太多时,护发素不能有效被吸收。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn4E6iI4gqKEm0cdx2Z45zhe"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"护发素的使用方法的忌讳之处","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn4mAoiswgaeuS6ggbFzcKnh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1.避免用洗护发素代替营养护发素\\n洗发时,想到等下还要使用免洗护发素,所以在洗头时,就不再使用护发素了。这是一个误区来的。\\n通常情况下,免洗护发素只拥有抗静电功能,只能在头发表面形成保护,根本无法深入发根,养护受损发质。所以,在洗头时,千万不能略去营养润泽的护发素。\\n","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"2.使用护发素过量","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnemSOM6Q8Mq8sgft6XRJW8b"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"油性头发使用护发素时,一定要当心,过多使用护发素,会让头皮屑滋生,在使用时,只要涂抹在较为干燥发梢部即可,头皮部分尽量少使用护发素。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnqkUc8GMGEiu4ecuswiyavh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3.干燥发质使用高蛋白护发素","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnAYYMCE4aQkUkYJp1WzGDSg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"大家往往以为,干燥发质更需要保养,于是总使用含有高蛋白的特效护发素,却不料头发变得越来越干。其实,过多使用蛋白护发素,会影响正常的新陈代谢,\\n4.护发素一定要冲干净\\n","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"护发素的确可以让头发变得柔顺,但并不意味着就一定要让它残留一些在头皮上。护发素内的化学物质与空气接触后,会堵塞毛孔或造成头皮屑的产生。因此,在用完护发素后,一定要将其彻底冲洗干净。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnSseiMgsCAQqgt4Geg4qvvg"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"护发的注意事项","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnQK0IcM2Y4ccofjxjxVWoqK"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"温水洗发","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnYs6yOEIamuqw1R7Eromkq0"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"用热水洗头会带走头发天然的“保护伞”皮脂。最佳的选择是温水洗发,每次洗头后用手指指腹按摩几分钟,能促进头皮血液循环。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnMUSqMAM62SykQphpdwdmhg"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"选对洗发水","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnowQmE4O0qik2EbXFjkGpTc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"根据自身发质选择洗发水。醋酸系(含月桂醇聚醚-3乙酸钠等)适合毛躁的发质。蛋白质系(含水解胶原蛋白等)适合受损发质。氨基酸系(含月桂酰谷氨基酸等)适合干性发质。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnkmq6gOMmSuKUwDBCdB07Wd"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"避免在湿发时梳头","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn2k8EwSUEYu0oQr8PluzzIh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"梳头时最好使用圆头齿的梳子,减少对头发的“拉扯”。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnwKmI4mmgEAA42hRRQQQzcc"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"少吹电吹风","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcneyMqgQOosaGYgNiVe1sIZg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"经常用吹风机吹头发会导致脱发,建议使用低档的热风,吹头发前应用点免洗护发素保护头发。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnEWeQm6oKAqYKoP4p5p3ALc"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"扎辫子别太紧","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnOyKQ2i4KukSesZpNRLD1Wh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"辫子扎的太紧,会对头发产生持续性的拉扯,导致脱发。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnEMmeSOus8OGaUNGMVH5cEb"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"染发颜色有讲究","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnosA8mweIGUwWS66gPJmEoh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"建议最好选择接近头发的颜色,使用染发剂前,一定要做皮肤过敏测试,切记千万不要将不同类型的染发剂混合使用,以免过敏。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnGuacy60CAu8IsKgGXJPvKc"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"头发、头皮也要防晒","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnOqwsGsmY8Ww0d6duZyyYlg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"要避开阳光,一顶帽子就能解决,也可以选择有防晒成分的护发产品。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnsSQKWMeykYGswxQZD1lVsc"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"不节食","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnC4wEAgyKcE6S4IrOUMhX5e"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"长期不吃主食,体重下降会带来脱发的副作用。缺乏锌、蛋白质等营养成分会导致头发脆弱,容易断裂、脱落。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnWEcU88mqqm6aGMjzxbwtkf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnQOWScq6Emk0WSS7xVPFJ8c"}]%3C%2Fhowto_content%3E
 
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